![]() Arabic influence, mainly in vocabulary, is seen in European languages, mainly Spanish and to a lesser extent Portuguese, Valencian and Catalan, owing to both the proximity of Christian European and Muslim Arab civilizations and 800 years of Arabic culture and language in the Iberian Peninsula, referred to in Arabic as al-Andalus. As a result, many European languages have also borrowed many words from it. During the Middle Ages, Literary Arabic was a major vehicle of culture in Europe, especially in science, mathematics and philosophy. Much of the new vocabulary is used to denote concepts that have arisen in the post-classical era, especially in modern times. However, it has discarded some grammatical constructions and vocabulary that no longer have any counterpart in the spoken varieties, and has adopted certain new constructions and vocabulary from the spoken varieties. Modern Standard Arabic largely follows the grammatical standards of Classical Arabic and uses much of the same vocabulary. The two formal varieties are grouped together as Literary Arabic (fuṣḥā), which is the official language of 26 states and the liturgical language of Islam. As the modern written language, Modern Standard Arabic is widely taught in schools and universities, and is used to varying degrees in workplaces, government, and the media. ![]() Arabic is classified as a macrolanguage comprising 30 modern varieties, including its standard form, Modern Standard Arabic, which is derived from Classical Arabic. It is named after the Arabs, a term initially used to describe peoples living from Mesopotamia in the east to the Anti-Lebanon mountains in the west, in northwestern Arabia, and in the Sinai peninsula. ![]() ArabicĪrabic (العَرَبِيَّة) or (عَرَبِيّ) or) is a Central Semitic language that first emerged in Iron Age northwestern Arabia and is now the lingua franca of the Arab world. ģ2 relations: Arabic, Arne Skoog, Belarusian language, Cold War, DXing, English language, Estonia, Estonian language, European Union, French language, FUNET, George Wood (Radio Sweden), German language, International broadcasting, Kurdish languages, Latvia, Latvian language, Portuguese language, Radio network, Roger Wallis, Russian language, Shortwave listening, Shortwave radio, Spanish language, SUNET, Sveriges Radio, Sweden, Sweden Calling DXers, Swedish language, The Saturday Show (Radio Sweden), World War II, WRN Broadcast. Radio Sweden (Sveriges Radio International) is Sweden's official international broadcasting station. ![]()
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